Kết quả phẫu thuật tim hở ở trẻ em dưới 5 kg tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Huế
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Abstract
Objectives: Evaluation of open cardiac surgery outcome of infants with body weight below 5kg on five years, from January 2009 to March 2014.
Methods: A retrospective review was performed for all infants below 5kg who underwent open cardiac surgery at Hue Central Hospital from January 2009 to
March 2014.
Results: In total of 2072 congenital heart diseases were operated, the number of infants below 5kg was 235 cases, 11,34%, in which 43% male, 57% female. The mean age was 120 ± 97,09 days, the mean weight was 4,5 ± 0,66 kg. The most disease was operated was VSD with 189 cases (80,5%). The different diseases included DORV (3,4%), TGA (3,4%), AVSD (2,9%)…. the mean operation time was 180 ± 75,74 minutes, the mean bypass time was 75 ± 42,03 minutes, the mean cross clamps time was 44 ± 29,08 minutes and the mean ventilation time was 48 ± 215,78 hours. The mean ICU length of stay was 6 ± 7,85 days. The overall mortality rate after operation was 5,9%. The main cause of deaths was low cardiac output syndrome (73,3%). The longest stay in ICU was post-operation of TGA (11,5 ± 2,34 days) and the lowest stay in ICU was post-operation of ASD ( 3 ± 2,3 days).*
Conclusion: The overall mortality rate of open cardiac surgery was 5,9%. The more complex cardiac disease, the more high mortality rate. The main cause of death after open cardiac surgery was low cardiac output syndrome.
Article Details
Keywords
Phẫu thuật tim hở, tim bẩm sinh, dưới 5kg...
References
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