Kết quả phẫu thuật sửa toàn bộ kệnh nhĩ thất toàn phần tại Bệnh viện Tim Hà Nội

Nguyen Sinh Hien, Nguyen Huu Phong, Dao Quang Vinh, Nguyen Dang Hung, Dinh Xuan Huy, Nguyen Minh Ngoc, Do Duc Trong

Main Article Content

Abstract

Background: complete atrioventricular canal defect is a complex congenital heart disease. The current trend is to perform early complete repair to avoid the progression of pulmonary vascular disease and congestive heart failure. We sought to describe characteristics and evaluate outcomes of definitive repair of complete atrioventricular canal defect at Hanoi Heart Hospital from 2017  to 2020.[1]


Methods: a retrospective descriptive study of 62 patients who underwent definitive repair of complete atrioventricular canal defect at Hanoi Heart Hospital from January 2017 to December 2020. Data processing using SPSS 22 software.


Results: mean age at the time of surgery was 17.56 ± 30.85 months, 59.7% had Down phenotype. The type of surgical repair was single-patch technique (32.2%), modified single-patch technique (6.5%), and two-patch technique (61.3%) The most common postoperative complication is pneumonia (40.32%) and other complications include: pericardial effusion or pleural effusion (14.52%), third-degree AV block (9.67%), acute renal failure (6.45%). 3 cases (4.8%) required early reoperations, operative mortality was 1.6%. The overall estimated survival was 96,8% at 1 and 5 years.


Conclusion: definitive repair of complete atrioventricular canal defect at Hanoi Heart Hospital has good early and medium-term results.

Article Details

References

1. Long-term outcomes after surgical repair of complete atrioventricular septal defect | Elsevier Enhanced Reader. doi:10.1016/j.jtcvs.2015.05.011
2. Atz AM, Hawkins JA, Lu M, et al. Surgical management of complete atrioventricular septal defect: Associations with surgical technique, age, and trisomy 21. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2011;141(6):1371-1379. doi:10.1016/j.jtcvs.2010.08.093
3. Buratto E, Hu T, Lui A, et al. Early repair of complete atrioventricular septal defect has better survival than staged repair after pulmonary artery banding: A propensity score–matched study. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2021;161(5):1594-1601. doi:10.1016/j.jtcvs.2020.07.106
4. Xie O, Brizard CP, d’Udekem Y, et al. Outcomes of repair of complete atrioventricular septal defect in the current era. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2014;45(4):610-617. doi:10.1093/ejcts/ezt444
5. Schleiger A, Miera O, Peters B, et al. Long-term results after surgical repair of atrioventricular septal defect. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2019;28(5):789-796. doi:10.1093/icvts/ivy334
6. St. Louis JD, Jodhka U, Jacobs JP, et al. Contemporary outcomes of complete atrioventricular septal defect repair: Analysis of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2014;148(6):2526-2531. doi:10.1016/j.jtcvs.2014.05.095
7. Repair of complete atrioventricular septal defects in patients weighing less than 5 kg - ScienceDirect. Accessed May 1, 2022. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0003497503021714
8. Goutallier CS, Buratto E, Schulz A, et al. Repair of complete atrioventricular septal defect between 2 and 3.5 kilograms: Defining the limits of safe repair. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. Published online February 25, 2022. doi:10.1016/j.jtcvs.2022.02.031
9. Airaksinen R, Mattila I, Jokinen E, et al. Complete Atrioventricular Septal Defect: Evolution of Results in a Single Center During 50 Years. Ann Thorac Surg. 2019;107(6):1824-1830. doi:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2019.01.020.
10. Wilcox BR, Jones DR, Frantz EG, et al. Anatomically sound, simplified approach to repair of “complete” atrioventricular septal defect. Ann Thorac Surg. 1997;64(2):487-493; discussion 493-494. doi:10.1016/S0003-4975(97)00566-3.