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Date Published: 28/08/2023
Online Published: 04/09/2023
Abstract Views: 147
Views PDF: 62
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47972/vjcts.v43i.1040
Issue
Vol. 43: SỐ ĐẶC BIỆT CỦA HỘI TIM MẠCH THÀNH PHỐ HÀ NỘI
Section
Research Article
How to Cite
Do, P. A., & Phong, N. H. (2023). Surgical management of infective endocarditis: an analysis of early and 1 year result in native valve patients at vietnam heart institute from 2018 to 2019. The Vietnam Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, 43, 284 - 291. https://doi.org/10.47972/vjcts.v43i.1040

Surgical management of infective endocarditis: an analysis of early and 1 year result in native valve patients at vietnam heart institute from 2018 to 2019

Phuong Anh Do1, , Ngoc Hung Phong
1 Bach Mai Hospital

Main Article Content

Abstract

Background: about 50% of infective endocarditis patients require surgery, but mortality and complications rates are still high, both the immediate postoperative period and 1 year follow-up.


Study: To find out the early (first 30 days) and up to 1 year mortality and  complication rates  in native valve infective endocarditis patients after surgery. [1]


Subjects and  methods: 66 native valve infective endocarditis patients were operated at the Vietnam Heart Institute- Bach Mai Hospital, followed up to 1 year after surgery.


Methods: longitudinal follow-up retrospective, cross-sectional  observational study.


Results: The mortality rate in the first 30 days was 9.1%, the additional mortality rate after 1 year was 1.7%, the cumulative mortality rate up to 1 year after surgery was 10.6. %, the survival rate was 89.4%. IE recurrence rate was 1.5%. The most common complications in the early postoperative period: renal failure (9.1%) and pleural effusion (9.1%), pneumonia (6.1%) cerebrovascular accident (3%) and  atrioventricular block (1.5%). Follow- up to 1 year, 33.3% of patients had to be re-hospitalized due to cardiovascular events.

Article Details

Keywords

infective endocarditis, native valve endocarditis, surgery, valvular heart disease

References

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